Tampa Hackerspace - User contributions [en]

Classes: 3D Printing Basics

2026-05-12T13:43:34Z

Pjhenley:

We offer a basic 3D printing class. This class is intended to get you up and running on our Prusa MK 3 printers. It is not a design or modeling class.

Follow the link to view the slidedeck [[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B-ZJTQLuLlUmTFBiQktrbHF0aG8/view?usp=sharing]].

[[Category:Classes]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:38:50Z

Pjhenley:

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[Classes: 3D Printer Orientation | 3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Classes: Laser Cutter Orientation | Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Classes: Woodshop safety | Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Classes: Woodshop safety | Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw | Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

[[Classes: Woodshop Router | Woodshop Router]]

[[Classes: Wood Shop Lathe 101 | Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

[[Classes: Shapeoko 4 Sign-off | Shapeoko 4 Sign-off]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Classes: Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage | Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Classes: Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage | Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Safety | Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101 | Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Milling 101 | Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:38:08Z

Pjhenley:

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[Classes: 3D Printer Orientation | 3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Classes: Laser Cutter Orientation | Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Classes: Woodshop Safety | Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Classes: Woodshop Safety | Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw | Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

[[Classes: Woodshop Router | Woodshop Router]]

[[Classes: Wood Shop Lathe 101 | Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

[[Classes: Shapeoko 4 Sign-off | Shapeoko 4 Sign-off]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Classes: Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage | Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Classes: Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage | Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Safety | Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101 | Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Classes: Machine Shop Milling 101 | Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:32:19Z

Pjhenley:

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

'''Free to Members'''

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw | Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

[[Router]]

[[Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:31:59Z

Pjhenley:

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

'''Free to Members'''

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Classes: Jointer, Plaber, Bandsaw | Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

[[Router]]

[[Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw

2026-05-12T13:31:10Z

Pjhenley:

Woodshop Safety. Get signed off on the jointer, planer, and bandsaw. YOU MUST HAVE PREVIOUSLY TAKEN THE [[Classes: Woodshop safety|BASIC WOODSHOP SAFETY COURSE]].

Class is open to paid members only, see [[How Do I Become A_Member and What Do I Do Next?]].

Limit 4 students.

[[Category:Wood_Shop]] [[Category:Classes]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:28:02Z

Pjhenley:

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

'''Free to Members'''

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

[[Router]]

[[Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Category:Classes

2026-05-12T13:25:59Z

Pjhenley: Updating class list

All classes are scheduled through [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events]. Please log there in to see members-only classes.

== Core Member Classes ==

'''Free to Members'''

[[New Member Orientation]]

[[3D Printer Orientation]]

[[Laser Cutter Orientation]]

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

== Woodshop ==

[[Basic Woodshop Safety]]

[[Jointer, Planer, and Bandsaw]]

[[Router]]

[[Wood Shop Lathe 101]]

== Metal Shop ==

[[Steel TIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Steel MIG Welding Safety and Basic Usage]]

[[Machine Shop Safety]]

[[Machine Shop Metal Lathe 101]]

[[Machine Shop Milling 101]]

[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:Main]]

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T18:43:22Z

Pjhenley: Added photo

[[File:shapeoko4.png|250px|thumb|right|Shapeoko 4]]

== Tool Description ==
The Shapeoko 4 is a 3-axis CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) router. It has a 33" x 33" working area.

[[Category:Tools]]

File:Shapeoko4.png

2026-05-01T18:38:10Z

Pjhenley: This is the Shapeoko 4 at the Tampa Hackerspace

== Summary ==
This is the Shapeoko 4 at the Tampa Hackerspace

ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:06:21Z

Pjhenley: Pjhenley moved page ShapeOko 4 to Tools: ShapeOko 4 over redirect

#REDIRECT [[Tools: ShapeOko 4]]

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:06:21Z

Pjhenley: Pjhenley moved page ShapeOko 4 to Tools: ShapeOko 4 over redirect

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

[[Category:Tools]]

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:05:52Z

Pjhenley:

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

[[Category:Tools]]

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:05:25Z

Pjhenley:

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

[Category:Tools]

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:05:07Z

Pjhenley: Pjhenley moved page Tools: ShapeOko 4 to ShapeOko 4 over redirect

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T15:01:07Z

Pjhenley: Pjhenley moved page ShapeOko 4 to Tools: ShapeOko 4

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

Tools: ShapeOko 4

2026-05-01T14:59:18Z

Pjhenley: Created page with "The ShapeOko 4 is awesome"

The ShapeOko 4 is awesome

How Do I Become A Member and What Do I Do Next?

2026-03-26T20:29:58Z

Pjhenley: Class info now points to website, not meetup

==Social member or full dues-paying member?==

Anyone is welcome to participate in [https://www.facebook.com/groups/TampaHack/ Facebook], [http://www.meetup.com/Tampa-Hackerspace Meetup] and other social media discussions. Many of our classes are open to the public, and you can bring your projects to work on during Open Make nights on Tuesday evenings. Let people know it's your first visit and get a tour of the space.

* If you haven't already, join the social media groups below so you can participate in discussions and know what's going on at the Hackerspace. All of our classes and events are posted on our [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events website]. (Only public events are posted on [http://www.meetup.com/Tampa-Hackerspace/events/ Meetup].) Join [[Using Slack|Slack]] for various topical conversations with other members.

*Social media and member communication:
** [[Using Slack|Slack]]
** [https://www.facebook.com/groups/TampaHack/ Facebook]
** [https://www.instagram.com/tampahackerspace/ Instagram]
** [http://www.meetup.com/Tampa-Hackerspace Meetup]
** [https://x.com/HackTampa Twitter]

*Certain classes and tools are open to members only. Members get 24/7 access to the space, and can use any of our tools once they're trained.

==To become a full member==
*Go to the main [http://tampahackerspace.com/ Tampa Hackerspace] webpage
*Select [http://tampahackerspace.com/membership/ Membership] from the top menu bar
*Follow the instructions on that page.

== Ok, cool, I'm a member.... Now what? ==

* Introduce yourself to the Board of Directors.

* '''Start a discussion''': Ask a question or post a link about a topic that interests you.
** [[Using Slack|Slack]]
** [https://www.facebook.com/groups/TampaHack/ Facebook]
** [https://twitter.com/HackTampa Twitter: @HackTampa]
** [https://www.instagram.com/tampahackerspace/ Instagram: tampahackerspace]

* '''Come to an Open Make night!''' Most Tuesdays are Open Make nights when everyone is invited. Members are encouraged to bring their projects to work on, or just to come and talk with other members about projects or topics of interest.

* '''Take a class!''' Even if you don't know how to do something, you can learn how. We offer [https://member.tampahackerspace.com/events classes] in how to use our tools and in other topics of interest.

* '''Host a meeting.''' If there's a topic that interests you, find other people who are interested and schedule a time to meet and discuss.

* '''Teach a class!''' If you're proficient in a topic and want to teach a class about it, talk to a member of the Board.

* '''Use our tools to make things!'''

* '''Come to Board-game night!'''

* '''[[How_to_Help | Volunteer to help out ]].'''

* '''Post your build/project/code/etc''' to [https://www.hackster.io/ hackster.io] or [http://www.instructables.com instructables.com].

== I Don't Know What to Make... ==
* Well, what are you interested in?

* Learning about electronics? Quad-copters? 3D Printing? Sewing? Using a Laser to precisely cut material? Woodworking? Metal shop machining? Molding plastic or aluminum? CNC cutting? The Tampa Hackerspace has tools and resources for all of these.

* Check out this page one of our members wrote up that talks about using the tools at the Space for making all kinds of [[How_To_Steampunk | Steampunk creations]]. Even if you're not interested in Steampunk, it talks about many different types of projects our tools can be used for.

* Check out these [[Project Idea Sites]].

[[Category:README FIRST]]
[[Category:Membership]]
[[Category:HowTo]]

Tools: Universal M360 Laser Cutter

2025-12-02T14:03:19Z

Pjhenley: Updated Plastics America' limited variety

[[File:m360.jpg|250px|thumb|right|M360 Laser Cutter]]

The Universal <noinclude>M360</noinclude> <includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly> is a flexible tool for precise cutting and etching of flat materials like acrylic plastic and thin wood.

Use of the laser cutter requires the certification class.

'''If you are unsure about any aspect of laser cutter operation, cleaning, or maintenance, please ask for help in the [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0GQ3BNTG #laser-engraver] slack channel.'''


== Tool Description ==
Universal Laser Cutter Model <noinclude>M360-60</noinclude> <includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly>
* 60 Watt CO2 laser.
* <noinclude>24” x 12” (609.6 x 304.8mm)</noinclude> <includeonly>32" x 18" (813 x 457mm)</includeonly> cut bed.
* Flat Cutting Table or removable Honeycomb Cutting Table.
* High speed ventilation system for evacuation of fumes and particulates during cutting.
* CorelDraw
* Uses custom Windows print driver to specify laser intensities.
* Raster and Vector modes.
* 16 MB standard memory buffer.
<includeonly>
== Training ==
If you are already signed off on the white (M360) laser engraver, and want to use the new blue (PLS6.75) laser. then take the online moodle course. The course consists of a video and a quiz. To start the online course, go to https://tampahackerspace.moodlecloud.com/ and make an account. You can self-enroll in the class and get started. After completing the quiz, be sure to click the "Submit all and finish" button that may be off the bottom of your screen. That's the only issue we've encountered. If you pass the quiz, you can use the blue laser.
</includeonly>
== Safety ==

Do not operate the laser cutter without taking the class. Do not allow others to use the laser cutter unsupervised without ensuring that they have taken the class.

'''Always''' wear safety glasses while watching the laser cutter operate. These are the laser-specific dark safety glasses near the laser cutter. Clear or dark-tinted safety glasses, sunglasses, etc. are not adequate protection. The laser used for cutting / etching is not visible to the human eye but can cause significant damage to the eye.

'''Always''' use the ventilation fan. This is turned on via a power strip on the table. Leave the ventilation fan running for some time after completing your work to draw smoke and other gases out of the space. Please turn off the ventilation fan when not in use to keep air conditioning costs down. Notify us immediately if the ventilation fan seems weaker than usual.

'''Always''' supervise the laser cutter while in operation. The risk of fire varies by material but is always there.

Be considerate of others using the space. If possible, ''please'' refrain from operating the laser cutter during or immediately before a class or other Meetup due to noise and smell.

'''Note:''' The person operating the laser cutter is responsible for ensuring the safety of others in the area. Visitors, guests, and even other members may not know proper safety procedures. Ensure that they do not watch the laser operate without safety glasses.

Be aware of the nearest fire extinguishers:

* One just to the right of the laser-cutter
* One just inside kitchen
* One by front door

== Materials (what to use, and not use, it on) ==

There are a wide variety of materials that are safe to cut and etch.

=== '''Unsafe''' Materials to Cut or Etch ===

'''Never''' cut or etch these materials. Most of these will produce toxic gases when heated.

Note that many manufactured items that seem like good candidates for etching are made of PVC.

Note that it can be quite difficult to tell the difference between polycarbonate and acrylic plastics. If nothing else, a small test etch or cut will help determine which plastic the item is made from.

Based on list from [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials#NEVER_CUT_THESE_MATERIALS ATX HackerSpace].

* PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)/vinyl/pleather/artificial leather
* Thick ( >1mm ) Polycarbonate/Lexan
* ABS
* HDPE/milk bottle plastic
* PolyStyrene Foam
* PolyPropylene Foam
* Fiberglass
* Coated Carbon Fiber
* Teflon (PTFE)
* Chrome-tanned Leather

=== Safe Materials to Cut ===

Based on list from [https://wiki.asmbly.org/index.php?title=Laser_Cutter_Materials asmbly (was ATX) HackerSpace].

* Many woods (successfully used at THS)
* Plywood/Composite woods (successfully used at THS)
* MDF/Engineered woods
* Paper, card stock (successfully used at THS)
* Marshmallows (successfully used at THS)
* Cardboard, carton (Thick cardboard will burn - the pockets are protected from the exhaust fan and air assist and will sustain a flame) (successfully used at THS)
* Cork
* Acrylic/Lucite/Plexiglas/PMMA (acrylic successfully used at THS)
* Thin Polycarbonate Sheeting (<1mm)
* Delrin (POM)
* Kapton tape (Polyimide)
* Mylar
* Solid Styrene
* Depron foam
* Gator foam
* EVA foam (according to [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/eva-foam ULS])
* Cloth/felt/hemp/cotton
* Leather/Suede (ONLY veg-tan leather. NEVER cut or etch chrome-tan leathers)
* Magnetic Sheet
* NON-CHLORINE-containing rubber
* Neoprene rubber (according to [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/neoprene-rubber ULS])
* Carbon fiber mats/weave that has not had epoxy applied
* Coroplast ('corrugated plastic')
* Chocolate (successfully used at THS)
* Worbla is reportedly safe to cut ( [https://www.worbla.com/?page_id=7425 Worbla.com] )

=== Safe Materials to Etch ===

Some materials can't be cut, but can be lightly etched.

Based on list from [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials#Etching From ATX HackerSpace].

* Most of the above "cut-safe" materials
* Glass
* Ceramic tile
* Anodized aluminum (Read special instructions for this material)
* Painted/coated metals (Read special instructions for this material)
* Stone, Marble, Granite, Soapstone, Onyx. (Read special instructions for this material) (successfully used at THS)

=== Selecting Materials ===

* [http://makezine.com/2011/09/22/identifying-unknown-plastics/ Identifying unknown plastics (link)]

* [http://www.cutlasercut.com/resources/tips-and-advice/everything-you-need-to-know-about-acrylic Extruded vs. Cast Acrylic]

* Materials thicker than about 1/4 inch (6mm) may not cut cleanly through due to how/where the laser beam point focuses

* Using the laser on chrome-tanned leather will produce cyanide gas. Veg-tanned leather is safe to use at THS. Refer to [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6w485PtivLE this video] for more information on chrome vs. veg-tanned leather.

=== Materials Available at the Space ===

We do not currently resell materials for use with the laser cutter.

We keep a steady supply of scrap 1/4 inch plywood and acrylic sheet at the space for free use. Please donate any useful scraps and dispose of pieces that are too small to be used.

There are a number of donated pieces of other plastics, some tiles, etc. kept near the laser cutter for free use. Be aware that some of this plastic may be polycarbonate or other materials.

<s>We have a good amount of donated matte board (scraps from framing art) that cuts well. It is kept in a lateral file below the office supplies.</s> We would love a donation of matte board.

=== Where to buy acrylic ===
* [http://www.farcoplastics.com/ Farco Plastics Supply] (in Clearwater) Recommended by a few of our members.
* [http://www.plasticsamerica.com/ Plastics America] (out towards Brandon.) Currently only carries white, clear, and black. (12/2025) "They price by the square foot and charge a single cut fee per order so you benefit from buying in quantity. Buying one or two pieces from them can get expensive. I think I recall the cut fee being $12ish." -- Bill
* [http://www.delviesplastics.com/ Delvie's Plastics] (on line)
* [https://www.estreetplastics.com/ e street plastics] (on line)
* [https://www.ceruleantides.com/ Cerulean Tides] (Ft. Lauderdale) "Ships same day via UPS", is usually at my door the next day."
* [https://www.engraving-supplies.com/ Trotec / engraving-supplies.com] (on line, also carries wood)
* [https://makerstock.com/ makerstock.com] "the right materials, at the right size, at the right time" (on line, also carries wood)

=== Where to buy wood ===

Home Depot and Lowes sell 1/4" (and some other thicknesses) plywood as "project panel" / "luan" (cheap but often has knots in middle layers that may need multiple passes or a knife/saw to cut through).

Michaels, Blick, and others carry Midwest Products birch plywood.

[https://www.cardsofwood.com/product/wood-panels/ Cards of Wood]

[https://aircraftplywood.com/products/ Aircraft Plywood] (recommended by [https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/blog/?p=6042 Nervous Systems])

Also see: [https://wiki.tampahackerspace.com/Where_to_Buy_Things#Wood '''Where_to_Buy_Things#Wood''']

== Tool Use ==
'''<noinclude>M360</noinclude><includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly>, normal use'''
* Videos: We have videos uploaded instructing on [https://youtu.be/hCUCX2dZWiU](removing/installing air assist cone) and [https://youtu.be/WrXSZ3RTzKs](setting the z-height)
* '''Check lens. If you have been trained in lens cleaning, Clean only if necessary (see '''Maintenance''' section below for procedures)'''
* Create a new document in CorelDraw that is 24"Wx12"H
* Load SVG or create design. Use only the 8 supported colors.
* "Print" design
** Before clicking "OK" to print, go to "Preferences" (gear symbol) and set appropriate values for each color.
** Review information from the class on how to do this.
** Review Laser Cutter documentation and log book for what settings to use.
* Turn on the exhaust fan.
* Power on Laser Cutter.
* If air assist nozzle is installed, turn on its air
* Put masking on your material to reduce scorching. <s>(We have a large roll of self-adhesive masking in the Laser Cutter work area.)</s>
* Place material on the cut bed.
* Set the Z-axis height and return the focus alignment tool to it's storage location.
* Close all Laser Cutter doors.
* Press "Next ==>" on the laser cutter control panel to use the most recently printed file.
* Double check your work.
* Press "Start".
* '''Never leave the Laser Cutter unattended!'''
* When done, turn off exhaust fan, and air assist (if applicable)
* ''Write a short entry about your print job in the Log Book about who, when, what you cut, what settings you used, and the cut duration.''

Note: There are slight differences to this procedure when using the rotary attachment

== Software ==

=== Corel Draw ===
[https://www.coreldraw.com Corel Draw] [https://www.genesis-technologies.com/coreldraw-graphics-suite-2021-for-windows-download.html 2021 (Academic and Non-Profit)] is provided on the Laser Engraver workstation. The about page reports Version 23.1.0.389. It is used for job layout, as well as building vector (and other) images for cutting.

=== Inkscape ===

[https://inkscape.org/en/ Inkscape] is a free Open Source vector graphics editor that you can use to get used to the overall concept of vector based graphics design. However, be aware that there are certain issues you must face when transferring your design to the laser printer.

Inkscape uses 90 DPI and CorelDraw uses 96 DPI. If you are importing an SVG from Inkscape into CorelDraw using SVG format, you will need to rescale the image to 1.0666666666%. PDF and certain other formats do not suffer from this problem and are the preferred method of import.

''Note: As of Inkscape 0.92 the default resolution has been changed to 96dpi to match the CSS standard and now matches that of CorelDraw. The information on scaling may be needed only if using an older version of Inkscape.''

See [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Using_Inkscape_with_the_Laser_Cutter this guide] by the ATX Hackerspace for help.

=== Adobe Illustrator ===
Illustrator could be used, but specifics haven't been documented here.

=== [[Software:_Slicer_for_Fusion_360|Slicer for Fusion360]] ===
{{:Software:_Slicer_for_Fusion_360}}

=== Other ===
There are others, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_vector_graphics_editors

== Tips and Tricks ==

Since the terms are used repeatedly used in this document, here's [http://vector-conversions.com/vectorizing/raster_vs_vector.html the difference] between [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_graphics Raster] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_graphics Vector] images.

=== Design tips from the first class ===
* Set your page size to 24"W x 12"H.
* Placing your image at the top left corner cuts it from the top left corner.
* Keep a 1/8" margin in case the laser (or bed, or material) is slightly out of alignment.
* Vector cuts should use line widths of 0.001" or hairline. Anything wider than 0.005" will be rasterized and not cut the way you expect. You can draw with wider lines and reset them before printing in CorelDraw using "Select All" then "Object" --> "Fill And Stroke" to reset all lines to 0.001".
* Draw your "cut" lines in red, and "etch" lines in blue or green. Anything you want to rasterize should be in monochrome/greyscale. (Advanced users can use more colors for more things...but if you know enough to do this, then you don't need to be told how.)
* Lines with colors not set to 255 for any RGB value or less than 100% opacity will be treated as black and rasterized or worse, ignored, by the print driver.[SIC] Don't use color models other than RGB.
* '''Problem''': I created an SVG in Inkscape but when I import it into CorelDraw it's the wrong size. --- Inkscape uses 90 DPI and CorelDraw uses 96 DPI. If you are importing an SVG from Inkscape into CorelDraw, you will need to rescale the image to 1.0666666666%

=== Other tips members have learned ===

* CorelDraw lets you do math inside the size entry fields. For example, if you have a Width that is 4.228 in, you can append to that "+1.25" and CorelDraw will change the value to 5.478 in. Furthermore, you can enter values in either "standard" or metric units and CorelDraw will recalculate the value in the document's default units. For example: if the document is set to inches and you entered "65mm" CorelDraw will do the calculation and set the value to 2.5590 inches.

* If you realize you forgot to turn on the vent, you should quickly turn on the vent! But it's better to not forget to turn it on in the first place.

* It may be helpful to use the restroom/get a drink/stretch/etc before starting a particular long (complex) job. DO NOT leave laser cutter unattended while cutting or etching.

* You can use scrap material (pieces that have already been cut) to test out a design, or for a finished piece if it is the right size. There is a bin of "scrap material" kept near the laser cutter.

* Etching a large section of thin acrylic will cause warping.

* If you are etching an oddly shaped and curved surface (for example a pumpkin), try setting the Z-height to the "median" (middle) height you are etching.

* Refer to the following table for spot sizes (the width of the cut, or "kerf") and focal ranges of the lenses available. (Note: The Tampa Hackerspace only has the 2.0 lens, the others are presented for completeness.)
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| FOCAL LENGTH
| SPOT SIZE
| FOCAL RANGE
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 1.5 “
| .003 “
| + / - .075 “
|-
| 2.0 “
| .005 “
| + / - .100 “
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 2.5 “
| .007 “
| + / - .125 “
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 4.0 “
| .013 “
| + / - .200 “
|}

* You can use the "pointer" mode to "proof" a design. If the any of the doors are open, the red light on the control panel will flash. If you press "Start" to run your job in this state, the job will begin and will trace out the entire design, HOWEVER, the standard invisible CO2 laser will be replaced with a red pointer dot (laser diode). This will let you test your layout and will calculate the job time. Be careful though, the red dot will be close, but not exactly where the laser will cut.

* You can use the X-Y mode to find positions on the print bed. Press the "X-Y" button and use the arrow pad to move the red pointer. The LCD displays the current x,y coordinates under the pointer. These coordinates can be used to position a work piece, and the values entered into CorelDraw. Use the up-down arrows and "Select" to choose "Re-home pointer" when finished. (Check the manual, linked below, for a more through explanation.)

* After the first time a job is run (including "pointer" test run mentioned above), during subsequent runs of the same job the control panel timer will change from a "count-up" timer to a "count-down" timer, telling you how much time remains on your job.

* You can press the "Pause" button on the control panel to pause your job. The laser cutter will finish the current line, then return the head to home. If it's in the middle of a raster, this will happen almost immediately, BUT if it's in the middle of a long cut line, the line will finish first. This may take several seconds. Your job can be resumed where it left off by pressing the "Resume" button. There may be a slight offset when resuming a job, especially if the system was in the middle of a raster. "Wait for the motion system to stop and move to the home position before opening any door otherwise the laser beam will not resume from the position it stopped at."

* Rastering an image on a full 24"x12" (width x height) piece of wood at the recommended settings of [Power 100, Speed 59, 500PPI ] will take 45-55 minutes. On a 24"x6" board, it will take about half that time. On a 12"x12" board, it will take about 10% less time than the full 24", so 40-50 minutes. For fastest raster time, orient your image so the longest dimension is aligned with the X axis.

=== Photo-quality raster images ===
'''Photo-quality raster images can be etched''' on material at high DPI(dots-per-inch)/PPI(pulses-per-inch). For example at 500 PPI on Acrylic.
* Open your image in [http://www.gimp.org/ The GIMP] or another program capable of editing photos. (CorelDraw doesn't support all the features we need.)
In GIMP:
* Click on "Image" --> "Mode" --> "Grayscale" to convert color to greyscale.
* Click on "Image" --> "Print Size" and set the X and Y Resolutions to the desired value (500 pixels/in).
* If you want to invert the grays (change black to white and white to black), click on "Colors" --> "Invert". The black portions are what will be etched. I recommend etching less instead of more; etching a large section of acrylic black will cause warping.
* If you need to adjust the gray levels, you can tweak the values using:
** "Colors" --> "Levels" OR
** "Colors" --> "Curves", You'll have to play around with these settings.
* Save your image with a new name and as a JPG or PNG.

=== Cleaning Acrylic Cuts ===

* Do not clean laser-cut acrylic with alcohol. "There is residual stress in a laser cut edge. The solvent breaks bonds and lets the plastic release the stress by cracking."--Wesley Faler.
** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cU9Ty0L0g7E What happens when you put alcohol on acrylic (short video)]

* [http://www.cutlasercut.com/resources/tips-and-advice/everything-you-need-to-know-about-acrylic Ammonia / Windex is also not recommended for cleaning]

* For masking paper adhesive residue, some (untested) suggestions are Goo Gone, WD-40, mineral oil, naptha, or even cooking oil

=== Using X-Y Mode to Measure on the Laser Engraver ===
You can use the machine to directly measure on your material. See [[Using X-Y Mode to Measure on the Laser Engraver]].

== Common Problems ==

=== My job didn't cut ===
'''Problem''': My design is in CorelDraw but all or a portion didn't cut, or the error message "'''The printed document contains no data.'''"

Some causes of this include:
* The line thickness was not set to "hairline" or 0.001" inches and was ignored. (This color set to only "Vector" cut.)
* The line color is not one of the basic colors supported and was ignored.
* Driver setting for this chosen color set to "Skip".
* Driver set incorrectly to "Raster" or incorrectly to "Vector".
* Driver power level set to 0.
* Design is outside the 24" by 12" cut area.
* Design has transparency. This may manifest as vector lines rastering instead. Select the offending lines and set to "No Transparency" in the Object Properties.
* If a CorelDraw document has multiple pages (see tabs at bottom of Corel window) and you print "Current Document" then each page will be sent to the laser engraver as a SEPARATE job. If a page is blank, it will STILL be sent, and will show up as a 0 power 0 speed job. Press the "Next >>" button to skip that blank job. NOTE: this may cause difficulty managing multiple jobs on the laser engraver, so avoid this situation by not printing blank pages.

=== My cut or etch isn't deep enough ===
'''Problem''': My cut or etch isn't deep enough.

Without moving anything or changing any settings, you can press "Start" again and the exact same job will be run a second time, cutting in the exact same places if the work piece hasn't been moved. If your material is too thick, the laser may not be focused correctly to cut all the way through. You might be able to fix this by adjusting the Z-axis slightly lower.

== Maintenance ==

'''Refer maintenance to qualified personnel. If no qualified personal are on-site, post in [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0H6JEBK6 #broken] and/or [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0GQ3BNTG #laser-engraver] slack channel.'''

'''Lens'''
See [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/team/leebc Bryan Lee] for training on lens cleaning procedure. Otherwise, follow [https://www.youtube.com/watch?&v=YiN3J2WShQY this procedure].

''Maintenance Schedule and Summary'' (From the manual)

Since the maintenance requirements of the laser system is dependent on the type of material being run, the quantity of material being removed, the hours of operation, and the quality of the exhaust blower, it must be user defined. As a starting point, we recommend the following schedule:
* '''As necessary'''
** ''Engraving table'' -- soap solution, or alcohol or acetone, and paper towels.
** ''Main enclosure'' -- vacuum loose debris. Use soft cloth or paper towels and the soap solution to clean the enclosure.
** ''Top door window'' -- cotton cloth and the soap solution. The top window is made out of acrylic. DO NOT use paper towels because they will scratch the acrylic. Also, DO NOT use window cleaner, alcohol, or acetone, as these chemicals will crack the acrylic. Only use cleaners compatible with acrylic.
* '''Every 8 hours of engraving''' -- Turn off and unplug the laser system.
** ''Clean X-axis and Y-axis rails and bearing tracks'' -- cotton swabs or paper towels, and alcohol or soap solution.
** ''Clean X-axis and Y-axis bearings'' -- After the rails and tracks are cleaned, use a clean swab or paper towel, and alcohol to clean all of the bearings by holding the swab against each bearing and moving the motion system by hand to roll the bearings against the swab. There are seven bearings in the system, three (3) on the focus carriage, two (2) on the left side of the X-rail, and two (2) on the right side of the X-rail.
** ''Clean X-axis belt''.
** ''Check beam window, #2 mirror, #3 mirror, and focus lens for debris''. Clean ONLY if dirty. Do not clean immediately after use, optics will be hot. -- Refer this step to trained personal.

* '''Every month'''
** ''Clean cooling fan filters'' -- Wash the element in a soap and water solution, dry, and re-install. If scheduling prevents filters from being washed and dried, use a dust buster to carefully vacuum dust off the filters. Be certain to replace them with the same side out that they were removed.
** ''Clean and re-lubricate Z-axis lead screws'' -- The only lubrication that may be required [on the entire laser system] is the screw threads for the table lifting mechanism. After some time, contaminants can adhere to the lubricant, which can cause the engraving table to bind up or sound squeaky. If this is the case, wipe off the contaminated grease with a soft cloth dampened with alcohol and apply fresh white lithium grease to the screw threads. NEVER SPRAY ANY DEGREASING SOLUTIONS DIRECTLY ONTO THE THREADS. Run the table up and down to work in the fresh grease. Repeat if necessary.
** ''Check for X-axis and Y-axis belt wear'' – replace as necessary
** ''Check and/or clean X-axis and Y-axis drive gears''
** ''Check for X-axis and Y-axis bearing wear'' – replace as necessary
** ''Inspect system for loose screws and mechanical parts'' – tighten if necessary

* '''Every 6 months'''
** ''Exhaust plenum'' -- Remove it from the system. Using your soap and water solution, clean the inside of plenum as well as the inside rear wall of the Laser System.
** ''Blower fan'' -- Check blower fan screen for loose cut material (cardboard) that may have been sucked through the exhaust system and be restricting air flow.
** ''"Bucket" Filter Cleaning'' -- Cleaning is simply a matter of stabilizing the buckets so they don't twist, unscrew the top bucket's lid, remove the filter material, take it outside and clean, dry it, refold it (air must pass through 4 layers), reinsert it. The screen on the exhaust side can be removed, and cleaned. Soaking and/or brushing may be necessary. The other screen can not be removed. When done, and screw the top on.
*** The purpose of the exhaust filter is to reduce material passing through the exhaust blower "in the attic". The blowers were getting gunked up and needed to be exchanged every 6 months or so. We attempted to use a cyclonic system last year, but it did not allow enough airflow.
*** The current setup draws air from the enclosure, through a 4 inch flexible metal duct and into the bottom bucket. When air enters the bottom bucket, the volume expands, slowing the airflow (but not the total volume, cubic feet/minute). The flow impacts a baffle and some particles should stop moving and ultimately fall. The airflow changes direction several times, which should stop more particulates. The air enters the upper bucket and passes through the filter material, catching even more particulates. There's a perforated metal panel the air goes through, then up the stack into the blower, then up another stack out the vent in the roof.
*** Flow problems can happen if the hoses get kinked or excessively dirty inside.

== Related Links ==

* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BynqFD678bx2Z051TVVwaldaUGM&authuser=0 Safety Warnings]

* [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials ATX HackerSpace's list of Laser Cutter Materials]

* [https://festi.info/boxes.py/ Boxes.py] Generate SVGs for boxes. Includes boxes with FLEXIBLE, curved sides. Many output formats are available, use svg or pdf, and avoid dxf as it seems to add unnecessary vectors.

* [http://boxmaker.connectionlab.org/ Box Maker]

* [http://www.makercase.com/ MakerCase]

* [https://www.remove.bg/ Remove Image Background]

* [https://polygonia.design/ Rapidly Create Symmetrical Designs for Manufacturing]

* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ED_C4HDdXj8 Youtube video] of #sketchup plugin by Eneroth for #laser-engraver cutting and box-making. Brett Freeman writes: "Start sketchup and go to Extensions Warehouse. Search for Eneroth Laser tools. Click when you select it and then click Install."

* <noinclude>[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYNPk58hrpItedoqooGeMAFEw2Fem7AQ Universal Laser M360 Manual]</noinclude> <includeonly>[https://me.berkeley.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Universal-PLS6.150D-Laser-Manual.pdf PLS6.75 Manual]</includeonly>

* [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ioIpMk8M7658dY5rWBMrSJOM7g9V62d0 Cleaning tips from Epilog Laser]

* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BynqFD678bx2MGExMF9OSnppZWc&authuser=0 Orientation Slide Deck]

* [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/eva-foam Universal Laser's writeup on EVA foam]

* [http://www.rabbitlaserusa.com/DownloadableProjects.html Cardstock and Corrugated Boxes]

* [http://www.templatemaker.nl/ Free custom paper templates]

* [http://image.online-convert.com/ Online Image Converter]

* [http://www.engravingsys.com/ Engraving Systems Support, whom THS bought our laser cutter from]

* [http://www.engravingsys.com/equipment-support/universal-laser-systems-support/ ESS Support, search for M360]

* [http://parts.engravingsys.com/MVX-Laser-Parts Replacement Parts and Accessories]

* [https://github.com/vanillabox/OpenSCADBoxes OpenSCAD generated flex/living-hinge boxes]

* [https://3axis.co Free Vectors for Laser Cutting]

[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Laser Cutting]]

Tools: Universal M360 Laser Cutter

2025-11-10T21:38:49Z

Pjhenley:

[[File:m360.jpg|250px|thumb|right|M360 Laser Cutter]]

The Universal <noinclude>M360</noinclude> <includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly> is a flexible tool for precise cutting and etching of flat materials like acrylic plastic and thin wood.

Use of the laser cutter requires the certification class.

'''If you are unsure about any aspect of laser cutter operation, cleaning, or maintenance, please ask for help in the [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0GQ3BNTG #laser-engraver] slack channel.'''


== Tool Description ==
Universal Laser Cutter Model <noinclude>M360-60</noinclude> <includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly>
* 60 Watt CO2 laser.
* <noinclude>24” x 12” (609.6 x 304.8mm)</noinclude> <includeonly>32" x 18" (813 x 457mm)</includeonly> cut bed.
* Flat Cutting Table or removable Honeycomb Cutting Table.
* High speed ventilation system for evacuation of fumes and particulates during cutting.
* CorelDraw
* Uses custom Windows print driver to specify laser intensities.
* Raster and Vector modes.
* 16 MB standard memory buffer.
<includeonly>
== Training ==
If you are already signed off on the white (M360) laser engraver, and want to use the new blue (PLS6.75) laser. then take the online moodle course. The course consists of a video and a quiz. To start the online course, go to https://tampahackerspace.moodlecloud.com/ and make an account. You can self-enroll in the class and get started. After completing the quiz, be sure to click the "Submit all and finish" button that may be off the bottom of your screen. That's the only issue we've encountered. If you pass the quiz, you can use the blue laser.
</includeonly>
== Safety ==

Do not operate the laser cutter without taking the class. Do not allow others to use the laser cutter unsupervised without ensuring that they have taken the class.

'''Always''' wear safety glasses while watching the laser cutter operate. These are the laser-specific dark safety glasses near the laser cutter. Clear or dark-tinted safety glasses, sunglasses, etc. are not adequate protection. The laser used for cutting / etching is not visible to the human eye but can cause significant damage to the eye.

'''Always''' use the ventilation fan. This is turned on via a power strip on the table. Leave the ventilation fan running for some time after completing your work to draw smoke and other gases out of the space. Please turn off the ventilation fan when not in use to keep air conditioning costs down. Notify us immediately if the ventilation fan seems weaker than usual.

'''Always''' supervise the laser cutter while in operation. The risk of fire varies by material but is always there.

Be considerate of others using the space. If possible, ''please'' refrain from operating the laser cutter during or immediately before a class or other Meetup due to noise and smell.

'''Note:''' The person operating the laser cutter is responsible for ensuring the safety of others in the area. Visitors, guests, and even other members may not know proper safety procedures. Ensure that they do not watch the laser operate without safety glasses.

Be aware of the nearest fire extinguishers:

* One just to the right of the laser-cutter
* One just inside kitchen
* One by front door

== Materials (what to use, and not use, it on) ==

There are a wide variety of materials that are safe to cut and etch.

=== '''Unsafe''' Materials to Cut or Etch ===

'''Never''' cut or etch these materials. Most of these will produce toxic gases when heated.

Note that many manufactured items that seem like good candidates for etching are made of PVC.

Note that it can be quite difficult to tell the difference between polycarbonate and acrylic plastics. If nothing else, a small test etch or cut will help determine which plastic the item is made from.

Based on list from [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials#NEVER_CUT_THESE_MATERIALS ATX HackerSpace].

* PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)/vinyl/pleather/artificial leather
* Thick ( >1mm ) Polycarbonate/Lexan
* ABS
* HDPE/milk bottle plastic
* PolyStyrene Foam
* PolyPropylene Foam
* Fiberglass
* Coated Carbon Fiber
* Teflon (PTFE)
* Chrome-tanned Leather

=== Safe Materials to Cut ===

Based on list from [https://wiki.asmbly.org/index.php?title=Laser_Cutter_Materials asmbly (was ATX) HackerSpace].

* Many woods (successfully used at THS)
* Plywood/Composite woods (successfully used at THS)
* MDF/Engineered woods
* Paper, card stock (successfully used at THS)
* Marshmallows (successfully used at THS)
* Cardboard, carton (Thick cardboard will burn - the pockets are protected from the exhaust fan and air assist and will sustain a flame) (successfully used at THS)
* Cork
* Acrylic/Lucite/Plexiglas/PMMA (acrylic successfully used at THS)
* Thin Polycarbonate Sheeting (<1mm)
* Delrin (POM)
* Kapton tape (Polyimide)
* Mylar
* Solid Styrene
* Depron foam
* Gator foam
* EVA foam (according to [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/eva-foam ULS])
* Cloth/felt/hemp/cotton
* Leather/Suede (ONLY veg-tan leather. NEVER cut or etch chrome-tan leathers)
* Magnetic Sheet
* NON-CHLORINE-containing rubber
* Neoprene rubber (according to [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/neoprene-rubber ULS])
* Carbon fiber mats/weave that has not had epoxy applied
* Coroplast ('corrugated plastic')
* Chocolate (successfully used at THS)
* Worbla is reportedly safe to cut ( [https://www.worbla.com/?page_id=7425 Worbla.com] )

=== Safe Materials to Etch ===

Some materials can't be cut, but can be lightly etched.

Based on list from [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials#Etching From ATX HackerSpace].

* Most of the above "cut-safe" materials
* Glass
* Ceramic tile
* Anodized aluminum (Read special instructions for this material)
* Painted/coated metals (Read special instructions for this material)
* Stone, Marble, Granite, Soapstone, Onyx. (Read special instructions for this material) (successfully used at THS)

=== Selecting Materials ===

* [http://makezine.com/2011/09/22/identifying-unknown-plastics/ Identifying unknown plastics (link)]

* [http://www.cutlasercut.com/resources/tips-and-advice/everything-you-need-to-know-about-acrylic Extruded vs. Cast Acrylic]

* Materials thicker than about 1/4 inch (6mm) may not cut cleanly through due to how/where the laser beam point focuses

* Using the laser on chrome-tanned leather will produce cyanide gas. Veg-tanned leather is safe to use at THS. Refer to [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6w485PtivLE this video] for more information on chrome vs. veg-tanned leather.

=== Materials Available at the Space ===

We do not currently resell materials for use with the laser cutter.

We keep a steady supply of scrap 1/4 inch plywood and acrylic sheet at the space for free use. Please donate any useful scraps and dispose of pieces that are too small to be used.

There are a number of donated pieces of other plastics, some tiles, etc. kept near the laser cutter for free use. Be aware that some of this plastic may be polycarbonate or other materials.

<s>We have a good amount of donated matte board (scraps from framing art) that cuts well. It is kept in a lateral file below the office supplies.</s> We would love a donation of matte board.

=== Where to buy acrylic ===
* [http://www.farcoplastics.com/ Farco Plastics Supply] (in Clearwater) Recommended by a few of our members.
* [http://www.plasticsamerica.com/ Plastics America] (out towards Brandon.) "They price by the square foot and charge a single cut fee per order so you benefit from buying in quantity. Buying one or two pieces from them can get expensive. I think I recall the cut fee being $12ish." -- Bill
* [http://www.delviesplastics.com/ Delvie's Plastics] (on line)
* [https://www.estreetplastics.com/ e street plastics] (on line)
* [https://www.ceruleantides.com/ Cerulean Tides] (Ft. Lauderdale) "Ships same day via UPS", is usually at my door the next day."
* [https://www.engraving-supplies.com/ Trotec / engraving-supplies.com] (on line, also carries wood)

=== Where to buy wood ===

Home Depot and Lowes sell 1/4" (and some other thicknesses) plywood as "project panel" / "luan" (cheap but often has knots in middle layers that may need multiple passes or a knife/saw to cut through)

Michaels, Joann's, Blick, and others carry Midwest Products birch plywood (not cheap but look for Joann's coupons)

[https://www.cardsofwood.com/product/wood-panels/ Cards of Wood]

[https://aircraftplywood.com/products/ Aircraft Plywood] (recommended by [https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/blog/?p=6042 Nervous Systems])

Also see: [https://wiki.tampahackerspace.com/Where_to_Buy_Things#Wood '''Where_to_Buy_Things#Wood''']

== Tool Use ==
'''<noinclude>M360</noinclude><includeonly>PLS6.75</includeonly>, normal use'''
* Videos: We have videos uploaded instructing on [https://youtu.be/hCUCX2dZWiU](removing/installing air assist cone) and [https://youtu.be/WrXSZ3RTzKs](setting the z-height)
* '''Check lens. If you have been trained in lens cleaning, Clean only if necessary (see '''Maintenance''' section below for procedures)'''
* Create a new document in CorelDraw that is 24"Wx12"H
* Load SVG or create design. Use only the 8 supported colors.
* "Print" design
** Before clicking "OK" to print, go to "Preferences" (gear symbol) and set appropriate values for each color.
** Review information from the class on how to do this.
** Review Laser Cutter documentation and log book for what settings to use.
* Turn on the exhaust fan.
* Power on Laser Cutter.
* If air assist nozzle is installed, turn on its air
* Put masking on your material to reduce scorching. <s>(We have a large roll of self-adhesive masking in the Laser Cutter work area.)</s>
* Place material on the cut bed.
* Set the Z-axis height and return the focus alignment tool to it's storage location.
* Close all Laser Cutter doors.
* Press "Next ==>" on the laser cutter control panel to use the most recently printed file.
* Double check your work.
* Press "Start".
* '''Never leave the Laser Cutter unattended!'''
* When done, turn off exhaust fan, and air assist (if applicable)
* ''Write a short entry about your print job in the Log Book about who, when, what you cut, what settings you used, and the cut duration.''

Note: There are slight differences to this procedure when using the rotary attachment

== Software ==

=== Corel Draw ===
[https://www.coreldraw.com Corel Draw] [https://www.genesis-technologies.com/coreldraw-graphics-suite-2021-for-windows-download.html 2021 (Academic and Non-Profit)] is provided on the Laser Engraver workstation. The about page reports Version 23.1.0.389. It is used for job layout, as well as building vector (and other) images for cutting.

=== Inkscape ===

[https://inkscape.org/en/ Inkscape] is a free Open Source vector graphics editor that you can use to get used to the overall concept of vector based graphics design. However, be aware that there are certain issues you must face when transferring your design to the laser printer.

Inkscape uses 90 DPI and CorelDraw uses 96 DPI. If you are importing an SVG from Inkscape into CorelDraw using SVG format, you will need to rescale the image to 1.0666666666%. PDF and certain other formats do not suffer from this problem and are the preferred method of import.

''Note: As of Inkscape 0.92 the default resolution has been changed to 96dpi to match the CSS standard and now matches that of CorelDraw. The information on scaling may be needed only if using an older version of Inkscape.''

See [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Using_Inkscape_with_the_Laser_Cutter this guide] by the ATX Hackerspace for help.

=== Adobe Illustrator ===
Illustrator could be used, but specifics haven't been documented here.

=== [[Software:_Slicer_for_Fusion_360|Slicer for Fusion360]] ===
{{:Software:_Slicer_for_Fusion_360}}

=== Other ===
There are others, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_vector_graphics_editors

== Tips and Tricks ==

Since the terms are used repeatedly used in this document, here's [http://vector-conversions.com/vectorizing/raster_vs_vector.html the difference] between [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_graphics Raster] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_graphics Vector] images.

=== Design tips from the first class ===
* Set your page size to 24"W x 12"H.
* Placing your image at the top left corner cuts it from the top left corner.
* Keep a 1/8" margin in case the laser (or bed, or material) is slightly out of alignment.
* Vector cuts should use line widths of 0.001" or hairline. Anything wider than 0.005" will be rasterized and not cut the way you expect. You can draw with wider lines and reset them before printing in CorelDraw using "Select All" then "Object" --> "Fill And Stroke" to reset all lines to 0.001".
* Draw your "cut" lines in red, and "etch" lines in blue or green. Anything you want to rasterize should be in monochrome/greyscale. (Advanced users can use more colors for more things...but if you know enough to do this, then you don't need to be told how.)
* Lines with colors not set to 255 for any RGB value or less than 100% opacity will be treated as black and rasterized or worse, ignored, by the print driver.[SIC] Don't use color models other than RGB.
* '''Problem''': I created an SVG in Inkscape but when I import it into CorelDraw it's the wrong size. --- Inkscape uses 90 DPI and CorelDraw uses 96 DPI. If you are importing an SVG from Inkscape into CorelDraw, you will need to rescale the image to 1.0666666666%

=== Other tips members have learned ===

* CorelDraw lets you do math inside the size entry fields. For example, if you have a Width that is 4.228 in, you can append to that "+1.25" and CorelDraw will change the value to 5.478 in. Furthermore, you can enter values in either "standard" or metric units and CorelDraw will recalculate the value in the document's default units. For example: if the document is set to inches and you entered "65mm" CorelDraw will do the calculation and set the value to 2.5590 inches.

* If you realize you forgot to turn on the vent, you should quickly turn on the vent! But it's better to not forget to turn it on in the first place.

* It may be helpful to use the restroom/get a drink/stretch/etc before starting a particular long (complex) job. DO NOT leave laser cutter unattended while cutting or etching.

* You can use scrap material (pieces that have already been cut) to test out a design, or for a finished piece if it is the right size. There is a bin of "scrap material" kept near the laser cutter.

* Etching a large section of thin acrylic will cause warping.

* If you are etching an oddly shaped and curved surface (for example a pumpkin), try setting the Z-height to the "median" (middle) height you are etching.

* Refer to the following table for spot sizes (the width of the cut, or "kerf") and focal ranges of the lenses available. (Note: The Tampa Hackerspace only has the 2.0 lens, the others are presented for completeness.)
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| FOCAL LENGTH
| SPOT SIZE
| FOCAL RANGE
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 1.5 “
| .003 “
| + / - .075 “
|-
| 2.0 “
| .005 “
| + / - .100 “
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 2.5 “
| .007 “
| + / - .125 “
|- style="font-style: italic; color: gray;"
| 4.0 “
| .013 “
| + / - .200 “
|}

* You can use the "pointer" mode to "proof" a design. If the any of the doors are open, the red light on the control panel will flash. If you press "Start" to run your job in this state, the job will begin and will trace out the entire design, HOWEVER, the standard invisible CO2 laser will be replaced with a red pointer dot (laser diode). This will let you test your layout and will calculate the job time. Be careful though, the red dot will be close, but not exactly where the laser will cut.

* You can use the X-Y mode to find positions on the print bed. Press the "X-Y" button and use the arrow pad to move the red pointer. The LCD displays the current x,y coordinates under the pointer. These coordinates can be used to position a work piece, and the values entered into CorelDraw. Use the up-down arrows and "Select" to choose "Re-home pointer" when finished. (Check the manual, linked below, for a more through explanation.)

* After the first time a job is run (including "pointer" test run mentioned above), during subsequent runs of the same job the control panel timer will change from a "count-up" timer to a "count-down" timer, telling you how much time remains on your job.

* You can press the "Pause" button on the control panel to pause your job. The laser cutter will finish the current line, then return the head to home. If it's in the middle of a raster, this will happen almost immediately, BUT if it's in the middle of a long cut line, the line will finish first. This may take several seconds. Your job can be resumed where it left off by pressing the "Resume" button. There may be a slight offset when resuming a job, especially if the system was in the middle of a raster. "Wait for the motion system to stop and move to the home position before opening any door otherwise the laser beam will not resume from the position it stopped at."

* Rastering an image on a full 24"x12" (width x height) piece of wood at the recommended settings of [Power 100, Speed 59, 500PPI ] will take 45-55 minutes. On a 24"x6" board, it will take about half that time. On a 12"x12" board, it will take about 10% less time than the full 24", so 40-50 minutes. For fastest raster time, orient your image so the longest dimension is aligned with the X axis.

=== Photo-quality raster images ===
'''Photo-quality raster images can be etched''' on material at high DPI(dots-per-inch)/PPI(pulses-per-inch). For example at 500 PPI on Acrylic.
* Open your image in [http://www.gimp.org/ The GIMP] or another program capable of editing photos. (CorelDraw doesn't support all the features we need.)
In GIMP:
* Click on "Image" --> "Mode" --> "Grayscale" to convert color to greyscale.
* Click on "Image" --> "Print Size" and set the X and Y Resolutions to the desired value (500 pixels/in).
* If you want to invert the grays (change black to white and white to black), click on "Colors" --> "Invert". The black portions are what will be etched. I recommend etching less instead of more; etching a large section of acrylic black will cause warping.
* If you need to adjust the gray levels, you can tweak the values using:
** "Colors" --> "Levels" OR
** "Colors" --> "Curves", You'll have to play around with these settings.
* Save your image with a new name and as a JPG or PNG.

=== Cleaning Acrylic Cuts ===

* Do not clean laser-cut acrylic with alcohol. "There is residual stress in a laser cut edge. The solvent breaks bonds and lets the plastic release the stress by cracking."--Wesley Faler.
** [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cU9Ty0L0g7E What happens when you put alcohol on acrylic (short video)]

* [http://www.cutlasercut.com/resources/tips-and-advice/everything-you-need-to-know-about-acrylic Ammonia / Windex is also not recommended for cleaning]

* For masking paper adhesive residue, some (untested) suggestions are Goo Gone, WD-40, mineral oil, naptha, or even cooking oil

=== Using X-Y Mode to Measure on the Laser Engraver ===
You can use the machine to directly measure on your material. See [[Using X-Y Mode to Measure on the Laser Engraver]].

== Common Problems ==

=== My job didn't cut ===
'''Problem''': My design is in CorelDraw but all or a portion didn't cut, or the error message "'''The printed document contains no data.'''"

Some causes of this include:
* The line thickness was not set to "hairline" or 0.001" inches and was ignored. (This color set to only "Vector" cut.)
* The line color is not one of the basic colors supported and was ignored.
* Driver setting for this chosen color set to "Skip".
* Driver set incorrectly to "Raster" or incorrectly to "Vector".
* Driver power level set to 0.
* Design is outside the 24" by 12" cut area.
* Design has transparency. This may manifest as vector lines rastering instead. Select the offending lines and set to "No Transparency" in the Object Properties.
* If a CorelDraw document has multiple pages (see tabs at bottom of Corel window) and you print "Current Document" then each page will be sent to the laser engraver as a SEPARATE job. If a page is blank, it will STILL be sent, and will show up as a 0 power 0 speed job. Press the "Next >>" button to skip that blank job. NOTE: this may cause difficulty managing multiple jobs on the laser engraver, so avoid this situation by not printing blank pages.

=== My cut or etch isn't deep enough ===
'''Problem''': My cut or etch isn't deep enough.

Without moving anything or changing any settings, you can press "Start" again and the exact same job will be run a second time, cutting in the exact same places if the work piece hasn't been moved. If your material is too thick, the laser may not be focused correctly to cut all the way through. You might be able to fix this by adjusting the Z-axis slightly lower.

== Maintenance ==

'''Refer maintenance to qualified personnel. If no qualified personal are on-site, post in [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0H6JEBK6 #broken] and/or [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/messages/C0GQ3BNTG #laser-engraver] slack channel.'''

'''Lens'''
See [https://tampahackerspace.slack.com/team/leebc Bryan Lee] for training on lens cleaning procedure. Otherwise, follow [https://www.youtube.com/watch?&v=YiN3J2WShQY this procedure].

''Maintenance Schedule and Summary'' (From the manual)

Since the maintenance requirements of the laser system is dependent on the type of material being run, the quantity of material being removed, the hours of operation, and the quality of the exhaust blower, it must be user defined. As a starting point, we recommend the following schedule:
* '''As necessary'''
** ''Engraving table'' -- soap solution, or alcohol or acetone, and paper towels.
** ''Main enclosure'' -- vacuum loose debris. Use soft cloth or paper towels and the soap solution to clean the enclosure.
** ''Top door window'' -- cotton cloth and the soap solution. The top window is made out of acrylic. DO NOT use paper towels because they will scratch the acrylic. Also, DO NOT use window cleaner, alcohol, or acetone, as these chemicals will crack the acrylic. Only use cleaners compatible with acrylic.
* '''Every 8 hours of engraving''' -- Turn off and unplug the laser system.
** ''Clean X-axis and Y-axis rails and bearing tracks'' -- cotton swabs or paper towels, and alcohol or soap solution.
** ''Clean X-axis and Y-axis bearings'' -- After the rails and tracks are cleaned, use a clean swab or paper towel, and alcohol to clean all of the bearings by holding the swab against each bearing and moving the motion system by hand to roll the bearings against the swab. There are seven bearings in the system, three (3) on the focus carriage, two (2) on the left side of the X-rail, and two (2) on the right side of the X-rail.
** ''Clean X-axis belt''.
** ''Check beam window, #2 mirror, #3 mirror, and focus lens for debris''. Clean ONLY if dirty. Do not clean immediately after use, optics will be hot. -- Refer this step to trained personal.

* '''Every month'''
** ''Clean cooling fan filters'' -- Wash the element in a soap and water solution, dry, and re-install. If scheduling prevents filters from being washed and dried, use a dust buster to carefully vacuum dust off the filters. Be certain to replace them with the same side out that they were removed.
** ''Clean and re-lubricate Z-axis lead screws'' -- The only lubrication that may be required [on the entire laser system] is the screw threads for the table lifting mechanism. After some time, contaminants can adhere to the lubricant, which can cause the engraving table to bind up or sound squeaky. If this is the case, wipe off the contaminated grease with a soft cloth dampened with alcohol and apply fresh white lithium grease to the screw threads. NEVER SPRAY ANY DEGREASING SOLUTIONS DIRECTLY ONTO THE THREADS. Run the table up and down to work in the fresh grease. Repeat if necessary.
** ''Check for X-axis and Y-axis belt wear'' – replace as necessary
** ''Check and/or clean X-axis and Y-axis drive gears''
** ''Check for X-axis and Y-axis bearing wear'' – replace as necessary
** ''Inspect system for loose screws and mechanical parts'' – tighten if necessary

* '''Every 6 months'''
** ''Exhaust plenum'' -- Remove it from the system. Using your soap and water solution, clean the inside of plenum as well as the inside rear wall of the Laser System.
** ''Blower fan'' -- Check blower fan screen for loose cut material (cardboard) that may have been sucked through the exhaust system and be restricting air flow.
** ''"Bucket" Filter Cleaning'' -- Cleaning is simply a matter of stabilizing the buckets so they don't twist, unscrew the top bucket's lid, remove the filter material, take it outside and clean, dry it, refold it (air must pass through 4 layers), reinsert it. The screen on the exhaust side can be removed, and cleaned. Soaking and/or brushing may be necessary. The other screen can not be removed. When done, and screw the top on.
*** The purpose of the exhaust filter is to reduce material passing through the exhaust blower "in the attic". The blowers were getting gunked up and needed to be exchanged every 6 months or so. We attempted to use a cyclonic system last year, but it did not allow enough airflow.
*** The current setup draws air from the enclosure, through a 4 inch flexible metal duct and into the bottom bucket. When air enters the bottom bucket, the volume expands, slowing the airflow (but not the total volume, cubic feet/minute). The flow impacts a baffle and some particles should stop moving and ultimately fall. The airflow changes direction several times, which should stop more particulates. The air enters the upper bucket and passes through the filter material, catching even more particulates. There's a perforated metal panel the air goes through, then up the stack into the blower, then up another stack out the vent in the roof.
*** Flow problems can happen if the hoses get kinked or excessively dirty inside.

== Related Links ==

* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BynqFD678bx2Z051TVVwaldaUGM&authuser=0 Safety Warnings]

* [http://atxhackerspace.org/wiki/Laser_Cutter_Materials ATX HackerSpace's list of Laser Cutter Materials]

* [https://festi.info/boxes.py/ Boxes.py] Generate SVGs for boxes. Includes boxes with FLEXIBLE, curved sides. Many output formats are available, use svg or pdf, and avoid dxf as it seems to add unnecessary vectors.

* [http://boxmaker.connectionlab.org/ Box Maker]

* [http://www.makercase.com/ MakerCase]

* [https://www.remove.bg/ Remove Image Background]

* [https://polygonia.design/ Rapidly Create Symmetrical Designs for Manufacturing]

* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ED_C4HDdXj8 Youtube video] of #sketchup plugin by Eneroth for #laser-engraver cutting and box-making. Brett Freeman writes: "Start sketchup and go to Extensions Warehouse. Search for Eneroth Laser tools. Click when you select it and then click Install."

* <noinclude>[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYNPk58hrpItedoqooGeMAFEw2Fem7AQ Universal Laser M360 Manual]</noinclude> <includeonly>[https://me.berkeley.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Universal-PLS6.150D-Laser-Manual.pdf PLS6.75 Manual]</includeonly>

* [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ioIpMk8M7658dY5rWBMrSJOM7g9V62d0 Cleaning tips from Epilog Laser]

* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BynqFD678bx2MGExMF9OSnppZWc&authuser=0 Orientation Slide Deck]

* [https://www.ulsinc.com/materials/eva-foam Universal Laser's writeup on EVA foam]

* [http://www.rabbitlaserusa.com/DownloadableProjects.html Cardstock and Corrugated Boxes]

* [http://www.templatemaker.nl/ Free custom paper templates]

* [http://image.online-convert.com/ Online Image Converter]

* [http://www.engravingsys.com/ Engraving Systems Support, whom THS bought our laser cutter from]

* [http://www.engravingsys.com/equipment-support/universal-laser-systems-support/ ESS Support, search for M360]

* [http://parts.engravingsys.com/MVX-Laser-Parts Replacement Parts and Accessories]

* [https://github.com/vanillabox/OpenSCADBoxes OpenSCAD generated flex/living-hinge boxes]

* [https://3axis.co Free Vectors for Laser Cutting]

[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Laser Cutting]]

Category:Metal Working

2025-10-27T17:17:19Z

Pjhenley: Added JET Vertical Bandsaw

Our metal fabrication shop started to operated in late 2015. The shop is only available to members and we require training and certification to operate the machinery.

Appropriate safety gear is available and required for usage. Safety glasses are '''required''' whenever tools are in use in the shop - not just for the tool operator.

''''' [[:Category:Machine Shop|Machine Shop]] '''''

[[Tormach CNC 770|Tormach Personal CNC 770]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill|Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill w/ Ram Head]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Km387mx1DyiovLReFryDlbeHyUh4YBuZ [Manual]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0750G - 12" x 36" Lathe|Grizzly G0750G 12" x 36" Lathe]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYGkJ_TiIzc-mdvH15VnHuBDQXTYC2-E [Manual]]

Northern Industrial BS-712N Horizontal Band Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Gpd3e7qpKC5WpXHkLorxLEETsXup7Wdo [Manual]]

[[Central Machinery 91012 Metal Brake]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TzxJUKH_nwmqW0vZVKQUs2S_bCWRgZtf [Manual]]

Lincoln Electric Pro-Cut 60 Plasma Cutter [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hm_OBKm0WfvznaBcb1Xrg73Wafv1c2bi [Manual]] (new to us, needs setup and documentation - will be a while)

''''' Welding / Grinding Area '''''

Ryobi BGH827 8" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VuKsxteLpTH0TqY_69-ItJoaEytyhO5V [Manual]]

Performance Tool W50001 6" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eXG5giuzND_3bIZPUsyPDKaGyBR61JEi [Manual]]

Baldor 510 Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O8qg-82EgxIkdUaOtKxdLZaaxExbWXKg [Manual]]

Miller Syncrowave 210 AC / DC TIG/MIG Welder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/107F54Ee3Dru82CKYHra4Yzfcndk1rp7W [Manual]]

Everlast Power i-MIG 200 MIG Welder
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1F2QosDz3ZNLsZDBtVjBFwuUfORvG9DDV [Manual]]

[[Tools: Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake|Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake]]

Dake 25H (25 ton) Hydraulic Press [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TJt5GtxuKW87YFAsgj-HAcy2dyehutQy/view?usp=drive_link [Manual]]

JET J-8203K 14" Vertical Band Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TliPTHf8W1-xLPjSHdyVXYQqfgV_EqIC/view?usp=sharing [Manual]]

''''' Storage '''''

Central Machinery 7" x 10" Precision Mini Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xTsKvdr_0Ex3omL4-cQoTsNNQWEYLcLg [Manual]] - stored

MicroLux True-Inch 7x16 Variable Speed Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/16fZMOtochiCv5KSC0WAXxdt3O0mXnRo4/view [Manual]] - stored

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]

Category:Metal Working

2025-04-10T14:58:28Z

Pjhenley: Added Dake 25H Hydraulic Press

Our metal fabrication shop started to operated in late 2015. The shop is only available to members and we require training and certification to operate the machinery.

Appropriate safety gear is available and required for usage. Safety glasses are '''required''' whenever tools are in use in the shop - not just for the tool operator.

''''' [[:Category:Machine Shop|Machine Shop]] '''''

[[Tormach CNC 770|Tormach Personal CNC 770]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill|Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill w/ Ram Head]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Km387mx1DyiovLReFryDlbeHyUh4YBuZ [Manual]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0750G - 12" x 36" Lathe|Grizzly G0750G 12" x 36" Lathe]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYGkJ_TiIzc-mdvH15VnHuBDQXTYC2-E [Manual]]

Northern Industrial BS-712N Horizontal Band Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Gpd3e7qpKC5WpXHkLorxLEETsXup7Wdo [Manual]]

[[Central Machinery 91012 Metal Brake]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TzxJUKH_nwmqW0vZVKQUs2S_bCWRgZtf [Manual]]

Lincoln Electric Pro-Cut 60 Plasma Cutter [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hm_OBKm0WfvznaBcb1Xrg73Wafv1c2bi [Manual]] (new to us, needs setup and documentation - will be a while)

''''' Welding / Grinding Area '''''

Ryobi BGH827 8" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VuKsxteLpTH0TqY_69-ItJoaEytyhO5V [Manual]]

Performance Tool W50001 6" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eXG5giuzND_3bIZPUsyPDKaGyBR61JEi [Manual]]

Baldor 510 Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O8qg-82EgxIkdUaOtKxdLZaaxExbWXKg [Manual]]

Miller Syncrowave 210 AC / DC TIG/MIG Welder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/107F54Ee3Dru82CKYHra4Yzfcndk1rp7W [Manual]]

Everlast Power i-MIG 200 MIG Welder
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1F2QosDz3ZNLsZDBtVjBFwuUfORvG9DDV [Manual]]

[[Tools: Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake|Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake]]

Dake 25H (25 ton) Hydraulic Press [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TJt5GtxuKW87YFAsgj-HAcy2dyehutQy/view?usp=drive_link [Manual]]

''''' Storage '''''

Central Machinery 7" x 10" Precision Mini Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xTsKvdr_0Ex3omL4-cQoTsNNQWEYLcLg [Manual]] - stored

MicroLux True-Inch 7x16 Variable Speed Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/16fZMOtochiCv5KSC0WAXxdt3O0mXnRo4/view [Manual]] - stored

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]

Member Storage

2025-03-10T14:08:44Z

Pjhenley: Removed 3 month limit

=Policy=

We have a Member Storage Policy document [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1B6gv0w_o8pxP_juN_pUUmuBj8AoNBeIK/view here].

Do '''not''' store hazardous materials including propane canisters.

Members can rent two sizes of member storage in 4933: totes and pallets.

==Storage Totes==

These are the black and yellow 27 gallon totes mostly in wooden racks along the wall in 4933.

Please fit your items inside the tote and don't stack them on top of the lid or storage rack. Totes may be relocated at times so do not store very fragile or spillable items.

To claim one, find an empty, unlabelled tote, label it, and make payment.

Put a label with your name on it, preferably on both ends of the tote in case it gets flipped around. There are label maker machines in the office supply area of 4931 but tape and Sharpie marker works too.

The totes are $5/month and you pay through our [https://square.link/u/9etk5CQM Square Store]

==Free Storage Totes==

Note that some members are provided free storage totes as needed:

*
* ''Supporting Member'' ($100/month) membership level - up to two storage totes
* Shop Stewards - up to two storage totes
* Instructors - totes as necessary to hold class materials onsite - please label with class name

==Storage Pallets==

These are the pallets located on the raised slab in the rear of 4933.

Please see the sign and map on the wall next to the yellow ramp for details and how to mark a pallet as yours.

If no pallets are vacant, please message in #members to see if one can be made available.

Items on your pallet must fit onto the pallet with no overhang and must be stacked stably enough to be moved.

The pallets are $30/month and you pay through our [https://square.link/u/OTXuZLOc Square Store]

[[Category:Policies]]

Member Storage

2025-03-10T13:24:37Z

Pjhenley: De-emphasize free

=Policy=

We have a Member Storage Policy document [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1B6gv0w_o8pxP_juN_pUUmuBj8AoNBeIK/view here].

Do '''not''' store hazardous materials including propane canisters.

Members can rent two sizes of member storage in 4933: totes and pallets.

==Storage Totes==

These are the black and yellow 27 gallon totes mostly in wooden racks along the wall in 4933.

Please fit your items inside the tote and don't stack them on top of the lid or storage rack. Totes may be relocated at times so do not store very fragile or spillable items.

To claim one, find an empty, unlabelled tote, label it, and make payment.

Put a label with your name on it, preferably on both ends of the tote in case it gets flipped around. There are label maker machines in the office supply area of 4931 but tape and Sharpie marker works too.

The totes are $5/month and you pay through our [https://square.link/u/9etk5CQM Square Store]

==Free Storage Totes==

Note that some members are provided free storage totes as needed:

*
* ''Supporting Member'' ($100/month) membership level - up to two storage totes
* Shop Stewards - up to two storage totes
* Instructors - totes as necessary to hold class materials onsite - please label with class name

==Storage Pallets==

These are the pallets located on the raised slab in the rear of 4933.

Please see the sign and map on the wall next to the yellow ramp for details and how to mark a pallet as yours.

Items on your pallet must fit onto the pallet with no overhang and must be stacked stably enough to be moved.

We are currently in a bit of a ''trial'' phase and only allow renting up to 4 pallets and only up to 3 months at a time. If your needs exceed this, contact us to discuss.

The pallets are $30/month and you pay through our [https://square.link/u/OTXuZLOc Square Store]

[[Category:Policies]]

Category:Wood Shop

2025-01-10T02:41:12Z

Pjhenley: Added rules from the general woodshop safety orientation

We require a basic orientation and checkoff class [[Classes: Woodshop safety]] before using '''any''' of the tools in the shop.

The ShopBot CNC, SawStop table saw, miter saw, jointer, planer, and bandsaw require specific certification before use.

'''Please''' refer to the tool manual if you are at all uncertain on proper and safe usage.

Appropriate safety gear is available and '''required''' for tool usage. Safety glasses are '''required''' whenever shop tools are in use -- not just for the tool operator. Hearing protection is suggested for most tools but is '''required''' for the ShopBot and other routers.

== General Rules ==
=== Safety ===
* Safety glasses must be worn in the shop. Glasses should have side protection and a Z87 rating. Safety glasses are available at each entrance to the woodshop.
* Closed-toe footwear must be worn in the shop.
* Hair must be tied back. Do not wear baggy clothing.
* Remove all dangling jewelry.
* Do not wear gloves when operating any machinery.
* Hearing protection is highly recommended.
* Respirators are recommended.
=== Acceptable Materials ===
* No metalworking in the woodshop
* Use kiln or air-dried lumber, MDF, particle board, or plywood.
* For the table saw, some plastics can be used with appropriate blades and cleanup. Ask a steward for approval.
* No reclaimed wood may be used.
=== Operating Rules ===
* No guests. The woodshop is only for adult THS members with appropriate sign-offs.
* Do not work when you are tired, hungry, or otherwise distracted.
* Know where the panic button is.
* Operators of a machine are responsible for the safety of those around the machine.
* Don't interrupt people while they are using machinery.
* Wait for the machinery to come to a stop on its own. Don't try to help it.
* Do not be forceful with machinery. If a blade or cutter is dull, report it.
* Do not attempt to service machinery yourself. Report broken machinery in the #broken channel on Slack.
* Keep the shop clean by sweeping and vacuuming your work area and using the dust collectors.
* Always return tools to their proper place.
* Do not store materials in the shop. There are totes and pallets available for rent for materials. You may temporarily leave projects on tables. Label them with your name, the date it was left, and how to contact you.
* Sometimes the shop gets busy, please wait patiently without crowding those using machines.
* Do not spray in the shop. Spray outside.
* For brush or wipe on finished, please follow all directions on the label. Open the roll-up door and turn on the fan.
* Rags used for finishes should be set outside to fully dry.
* Always follow the rules for each machine.
* Use the best tool for the job.
* Do not set drinks on metal surfaces.
* When in doubt, ask for help or advice in the #woodshop channel on slack.
* Always be polite and considerate of peoples' space and time.
== Tools ==

''''' Saws '''''

[[Tools: SawStop Table Saw|SawStop PCS31230 3HP 10" Professional Cabinet Saw w/ 52" Extension Table]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1E9h2LLiTHFc0PChRQjX8cFL4M4HHeta4 [Manual]] - main table saw. Part of [[Classes: Woodshop safety]].

Bosch GCM12SD 12" Miter Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1juJTH59Uh16lwrItfV7klxoJBdgJA94w [Manual]]. Part of [[Classes: Woodshop safety]] or [[Classes: Individual signoff]].

Laguna MBAND1412-175 14|12 Bandsaw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XpGSYTeFsGsGwzOJ0W9UaF636iXWAAgz [Manual]]. Part of [[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]] or [[Classes: Individual signoff]]

Dewalt DW788 20" Scroll Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/10IqGbDBb5mcUETE9SxKfJkHK7LlBnt2M [Manual]]

(Rockwell RK7320 Blade Runner Tabletop Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1F9qG1WUXCNGRBBY7xJuEBxolRrJBleG2 [Manual]].) (retired)

''''' Sanders, Planers, Jointers '''''

[[Tools: Woodmaster W-3875 Drum Sander]]. Signoff required. [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I486HxltdNaKGPczWIwi6oUobEJpq82H [Manual]]

Powermatic Planer 15HH 15" Planer with Helical Cutterhead [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DabMdtTgG1aPvVyrBFM-6FHBVRruzoQS [Manual]]- on mobile base with chip collection bin. Part of [[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]] or [[Classes: Individual signoff]]

Delta DJ-20 8" Jointer [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DmwSURepW0y6c7FZh87ZhxXz7SJBASwb [Manual]]. Part of [[Classes: Jointer, Planer, Bandsaw]]

Powermatic edge sander. Signoff required.

Jet JSG-96 6" Belt / 9" Disc Sander [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1T4lAOwH7NZADziQ4jLAq0eI5OeRGX0mw [Manual]] - on stand

Triton TSPS-450 Oscillating Spindle Sander. Part of [[Classes: Woodshop safety]]

Ridgid Oscillating 4x24 Belt Sander model EB4424 0

Planer Sled (Face Jointing) [https://youtu.be/LgDY-1NiZ80 [Youtube Video]]

(Dewalt DW735X 13" Planer [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1g442XkVsTJuYYrzk2zDiIOd6jHi6wWon [Manual]]) (Retired)

''''' Drill Presses '''''

Jet JDP-17 17" Drill Press [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CpaY7zxPisDfh7ZVtAtjxi62WA7HL-IP [Manual]]. Part of [[Classes: Let's Learn to Turn Pens!]] or [[Classes: Individual signoff]]

Skill 3320 10" Benchtop Drill Press [https://drive.google.com/file/d/160XvcO_9UgWq177HPlsIg_S8o_0yq9ST/view?usp=sharing [Manual]] (**Moved to 4935**)

''''' Wood Lathes and Kit'''''

[[Tools: Nova 1624 II|Nova 1624 II]] Wood Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qSt-aQ3RESVL8-Ef0m9MF984sjnajp0j [Manual]]. Part of [[Classes: Wood Shop Lathe 101]] or [[Classes: Individual signoff]]

Jet Mini Lathe JML-1014 Stock no. 708351B. Part of [[Classes: Let's Learn to Turn Pens!]]

Central Machinery 95607 8" by 12" Mini Woodworking Lathe

Rikon 80-805 Low Speed 8" Grinder

Wolverine Sharpening Jig

''''' Dust Collection '''''

Jet JCDC-1.5 Cyclone Dust Collector [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ob5FEBSwXy5HDnrA6mHreH2PWn0-nHPX [Manual]]

Delta AP400 Shopmaster 1 HP Dust Collector

Penn State Industries DC-3XL Dust Collector with Thien baffle style dust separator

Shop vacuum and Dust Deputy Cyclone on cart

''''' Traditional Hand Tools '''''

Record No 8 Jointer Plane

Stanley No 5 Jack plane

Record No 4 1/2 Smoothing Plane

Stanley No 60 Block Plane

Stanley No 75 Bull Nose Plane

Record 90 Bull Nose Rabbet Plane

Record No 92 Cabinet Makers' Rabbet Plane

Record No 93 Cabinet Makers' Rabbet Plane

Record No 151 Spoke Shave

Lie-Nielsen No 95 Edge Plane

Lie-Nielsen No 97 Chisel Plane

Marples Chisel Set (various sizes)

Joiners mallets

''''' Hand Held Power Tools '''''

Porter Cable 557 Plate (Biscuit) Joiner [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DQcoDKFxpUfQoIC75Zt86VB0nmFQu08f [Manual]]

Dewalt DCD771 Cordless Drill Driver

Dewalt DCF887 Cordless Impact Driver

Dewalt DCD996 Cordless Hammerdrill / Drill Driver

Dewalt DCS520 Track Saw w/ 52" track. [[Classes: Individual signoff]] required.

Dewalt DCS331 Cordless Jig Saw

Dewalt DCBL770 Blower

Dewalt DWE6423 Random Orbital Sander

Makita BO4452 1/4 sheet Finishing Sander

Skilsaw 5480 7-1/4" Circular Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qDSx5z1Qwccm89sp853AtsdsaJtLUETC [Manual]]

Ryobi RJ165V Reciprocating Saw (Sawzall)

Ryobi HPL52K 3-1/4 in. Corded Hand Planer

Bosch 2 HP router with plunge base, flat base, and template guide bushing set, 1/2" and 1/4" collets. BYO Router Bits. [[Classes: Individual signoff]] required.

Dewalt DW670 Trim Router, 1/4" collet. [[Classes: Individual signoff]] required.

''''' Joinery Aides '''''

Pneumatic Brad Nailer

Kreg K4 Pocket Hole Joinery Jig

Kreg Face Frame Clamp

Full suite of sash and f-Style clamps

== Useful links ==
[http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/ Woodbin woodworking utilities (Sagulator, etc)]

== Video Tutorials ==

==== Drill Press ====

[https://youtu.be/JPN_SF2icvY Drill Press Lock and Table Height Video Guide]

==== Jointer ====

[https://youtu.be/alNh-TGuTNg Jointer Depth of Cut Adjustment Video Guide]

[https://youtu.be/xbTipz4rcz8 Jointer Fence Adjustment Guide]

[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]
[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Main]]

Tools: Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake

2024-03-07T02:27:27Z

Pjhenley:

*Bending Length: 48"
*Capacity Mild Steel: 12 GA
*Capacity Stainless Steel: 16 GA
*Shipping Weight: 2065 lbs

[https://dreis-krump.com/product/box-and-pan-hand-brakes/ Product Page] at Chicago Dreis and Krump Website

Tools: Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake

2024-03-07T02:24:33Z

Pjhenley: Created page with "[https://dreis-krump.com/product/box-and-pan-hand-brakes/] Product Page"

[https://dreis-krump.com/product/box-and-pan-hand-brakes/] Product Page

Category:Metal Working

2024-03-07T02:20:21Z

Pjhenley: Added Chicago Box and Pan Brake

Our metal fabrication shop started to operated in late 2015. The shop is only available to members and we require training and certification to operate the machinery.

Appropriate safety gear is available and required for usage. Safety glasses are '''required''' whenever tools are in use in the shop - not just for the tool operator.

''''' [[:Category:Machine Shop|Machine Shop]] '''''

[[Tormach CNC 770|Tormach Personal CNC 770]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill|Grizzly G0695 Variable Speed Mill w/ Ram Head]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Km387mx1DyiovLReFryDlbeHyUh4YBuZ [Manual]]

[[Tools: Grizzly G0750G - 12" x 36" Lathe|Grizzly G0750G 12" x 36" Lathe]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DYGkJ_TiIzc-mdvH15VnHuBDQXTYC2-E [Manual]]

Northern Industrial BS-712N Horizontal Band Saw [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Gpd3e7qpKC5WpXHkLorxLEETsXup7Wdo [Manual]]

[[Central Machinery 91012 Metal Brake]] [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1TzxJUKH_nwmqW0vZVKQUs2S_bCWRgZtf [Manual]]

Lincoln Electric Pro-Cut 60 Plasma Cutter [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hm_OBKm0WfvznaBcb1Xrg73Wafv1c2bi [Manual]] (new to us, needs setup and documentation - will be a while)

''''' Welding / Grinding Area '''''

Ryobi BGH827 8" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VuKsxteLpTH0TqY_69-ItJoaEytyhO5V [Manual]]

Performance Tool W50001 6" Bench Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eXG5giuzND_3bIZPUsyPDKaGyBR61JEi [Manual]]

Baldor 510 Grinder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O8qg-82EgxIkdUaOtKxdLZaaxExbWXKg [Manual]]

Miller Syncrowave 210 AC / DC TIG/MIG Welder [https://drive.google.com/file/d/107F54Ee3Dru82CKYHra4Yzfcndk1rp7W [Manual]]

Everlast Power i-MIG 200 MIG Welder
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1F2QosDz3ZNLsZDBtVjBFwuUfORvG9DDV [Manual]]

[[Tools: Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake|Chicago BPO-412-6 Box and Pan Brake]]

''''' Storage '''''

Central Machinery 7" x 10" Precision Mini Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xTsKvdr_0Ex3omL4-cQoTsNNQWEYLcLg [Manual]] - stored

MicroLux True-Inch 7x16 Variable Speed Lathe [https://drive.google.com/file/d/16fZMOtochiCv5KSC0WAXxdt3O0mXnRo4/view [Manual]] - stored

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Fabrication]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]

Where to Buy Things

2023-06-08T14:08:21Z

Pjhenley: Added Jameco

This is a list of vendors for different materials and tools.

[https://www.dickblick.com/stores/florida/tampa/ Blick Art Supplies] is on Westshore, just around the corner from THS. Has some hobby materials too, including 1/8" and thinner plywood

Both [http://westshoreplaza.com/stores Westshore] & [http://www.shopinternationalplaza.com/shopping International Plaza] malls are about a mile away, see their websites for store listings.

== Electronics ==

* [https://www.adafruit.com/ Adafruit Industries] (discounted group orders periodically, announced on [[Using Slack|Slack]])
* [https://www.sparkfun.com/ SparkFun Electronics] (discounted group orders periodically, announced on [[Using Slack|Slack]])
* [http://digikey.com Digi-Key]
* [http://mouser.com Mouser]
* [http://jameco.com Jameco]
* [http://alliedelec.com/ Allied Electronics]
* [http://newark.com Newark] (Element14/Farnell)

== Laser Cutter Materials ==

(See the [[Laser Cutter]] page)

== Wood ==
There are videos on youtube help getting over the intimidation of visiting the lumber yard. Shannon from the Renaissance woodworker is one. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXqf7gkl76E RenaissanceWW: RWW 149 Demystify the Lumber Yard]

* [https://www.rockler.com/retail/stores/fl/brandon-store Rockler] in Brandon. (Ask about this in Slack#members)
* [https://wholesale-cabinet-dealers.cmac.ws/suncoast-cabinet-supplies-inc/336/ Suncoast Cabinet Supplies Inc] -- 4640 126th Ave N, Clearwater, FL 33762 -- (727) 561-9699 (they have high quality MDF)
* [http://www.craftsmensupply.com/ Craftsmen Supply] in Tampa (Very Friendly)
* North Rome Lumber, 5810 N Rome Ave, Tampa, FL 33603
* [https://www.woodcraft.com/stores/tampa Woodcraft] in Clearwater
* [http://weisshardwoods.com/ Weiss Hardwood] in Largo
* [https://www.northwestplywood.com/ Northwest Plywood] in Largo
* [https://andersonlumberstpete.com/ Anderson Lumber] in St. Pete
* [http://www.advantagelumber.com/ Advantage Trim & Lumber] in Sarasota (Very Friendly)
* [http://www.intercitylumber.com/ Intercity Lumber] in Tampa. "Lumber and plywood in Tampa. Many prices online. We are the area's leading provider of cedar lumber, hardwood lumber, plywood and much more."
* [https://www.rugbyabp.com/locations/tampa Rugby Architectural products] great stock and great prices, but limited selection: white oak, cherry, walnut stock), but don't seem to know what 4/4 s4s is lumber when you ask them.
* [https://www.bellforestproducts.com/ BellForest] (online)
* [https://smokeyhilldesigns.com/ Smokey Hill Designs] (online)

== Metal ==
* Alro Metals Outlet, remnants end at 12490 49th St N, Clearwater, FL 33762. "A large metal supplier. As with all places that offer remnants, their supply varies, but they have always been well stocked for my needs and they are organized well."
* [https://www.metalsupermarkets.com/ Metal Supermarkets], locations at [https://www.metalsupermarkets.com/location/tampa/ 4901 W. Rio Vista Ave. Suite A, Tampa, FL, 33634] and [https://www.metalsupermarkets.com/location/tampa-east/ 4414 N. 56th Street, Tampa, FL, 33610]
* [https://www.grainger.com/ Grainger]
* Home Depot
* Lowes

== Fasteners and Hardware ==
* Tri City Bolt & Screw - Pinellas US 19 near Ulmerton
* A&N Sales - Anderson Road north of Hillsborough
* House of Threads
* Ace Hardware
* [https://www.mcmaster.com/ McMaster Carr] (online)
* [https://www.rockler.com/ Rockler] (online) or (Coming soon/February 2022) [https://www.rockler.com/retail/stores/fl/brandon-store 169 Brandon Town Center Drive Brandon, Florida 33511]
* [https://www.pennstateind.com/ Penn State Industries] (online)
* [https://www.woodturnerscatalog.com/ Craft Supplies USA] (online)

[[Category:HowTo]]
[[Category:WhereIs]]
[[Category:Main]]

Tools: The "Junky" Iron

2023-01-22T22:40:01Z

Pjhenley:

There is one soldering iron on the soldering bench designated as the "Junky" soldering iron. If you are doing anything questionable, please use this iron instead of one of the Hakko irons.

Questionable soldering iron uses include:

* Melting Plastic
* Burning anything (we have pyrography kits, ask in #general)
* Anything that may leave a deposit on the iron tip
* Anything that requires > 750 F temperature

[[File:Junky.jpg|300 px]]

Tools: The "Junky" Iron

2022-10-19T16:01:13Z

Pjhenley:

There is one soldering iron on the soldering bench designated as the "Junky" soldering iron. If you are doing anything questionable, please use this iron instead of the one of the Hakko irons.

Questionable soldering iron uses include:

* Melting Plastic
* Burning anything (we have pyrography kits, ask in #general)
* Anything that may leave a deposit on the iron tip
* Anything that requires > 750 F temperature

[[File:Junky.jpg|300 px]]

Tools: The "Junky" Iron

2022-10-19T16:00:55Z

Pjhenley:

File:Junky.jpg

2022-10-19T16:00:23Z

Pjhenley: This is the "Junky" iron at the Tampa Hackerspace

== Summary ==
This is the "Junky" iron at the Tampa Hackerspace

Tools: The "Junky" Iron

2022-10-19T15:57:31Z

Pjhenley:

Tools: The "Junky" Iron

2022-10-19T15:56:17Z

Pjhenley: Created page with "There is one soldering iron on the soldering bench designated as the "Junky" soldering iron. If you are doing anything questionable, please use this iron instead of the one of the Hakko irons. Questionable soldering iron uses include: * Melting Plastic * Burning anything (we have pyrography kits, ask in #general) * Anything that may leave a deposit on the iron tip * Anything that requires > 750 F temperature"

Category:Electronics

2022-10-19T15:52:05Z

Pjhenley: Adding listing for the "Junky" Iron

[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1BiUKpVQf5nQTFlYzFLbnFORmc/view Cartoon Guide to Soldering]

[[Tools: Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations|Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations]] [https://hakkousa.com/amfile/file/download/file/2761/product/10127/ [Manual]]

[[Tools: The "Junky" Iron|The "Junky" Soldering Iron]]

Hakko FR-300 Desoldering Gun [https://hakkousa.com/products/desoldering/fr-300-desoldering-tool.html [Manuals]]

Rigol DS1104Z Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5ndGNXTTRHdjVzdWs [Manual]]

Goldstar OS-7020A Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5nNjJrR0p2YlNXbUU [Manual]]

Function Generators:
* LG FG-8002 (1Hz-1MHz, Sine, Square, or Triangle functions. TTL and 50 Ohm output...)
* Victor VC2002 [http://www.victor-multimeter.com/products/function-generator/vc2002-function-generator-641.html [Manual]]

Logic Analyzers (HP)

Vacuum desoldering station

Hot air rework station

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]
[[Category:Tools]]

Category:Electronics

2022-08-08T19:40:55Z

Pjhenley:

[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1BiUKpVQf5nQTFlYzFLbnFORmc/view Cartoon Guide to Soldering]

[[Tools: Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations|Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations]] [https://hakkousa.com/amfile/file/download/file/2761/product/10127/ [Manual]]

Hakko FR-300 Desoldering Gun [https://hakkousa.com/products/desoldering/fr-300-desoldering-tool.html [Manuals]]

Rigol DS1104Z Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5ndGNXTTRHdjVzdWs [Manual]]

Goldstar OS-7020A Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5nNjJrR0p2YlNXbUU [Manual]]

Function Generators:
* LG FG-8002 (1Hz-1MHz, Sine, Square, or Triangle functions. TTL and 50 Ohm output...)
* Victor VC2002 [http://www.victor-multimeter.com/products/function-generator/vc2002-function-generator-641.html [Manual]]

Logic Analyzers (HP)

Vacuum desoldering station

Hot air rework station

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]
[[Category:Tools]]

Category:Electronics

2022-08-08T19:38:39Z

Pjhenley: Fixed hakko link

[https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1BiUKpVQf5nQTFlYzFLbnFORmc/view Cartoon Guide to Soldering]

[[Tools: Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations|Hakko FX-888D Soldering Stations]] [https://hakkousa.com/amfile/file/download/file/2761/product/10127/ [Manual]]

Rigol DS1104Z Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5ndGNXTTRHdjVzdWs [Manual]]

Goldstar OS-7020A Oscilloscope [https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B1BiUKpVQf5nNjJrR0p2YlNXbUU [Manual]]

Function Generators:
* LG FG-8002 (1Hz-1MHz, Sine, Square, or Triangle functions. TTL and 50 Ohm output...)
* Victor VC2002 [http://www.victor-multimeter.com/products/function-generator/vc2002-function-generator-641.html [Manual]]

Logic Analyzers (HP)

Vacuum desoldering station

Hot air rework station

[[Category:Main]]
[[Category:Interest & Project Groups]]
[[Category:Tools]]